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Contemporary · Essay

The Bullish Case for Bitcoin

Vijay Boyapati · 2018

"Bitcoin is monetizing as a store of value along the path collectible → SoV → medium of exchange → money."

The idea

Published during a brutal bear market when Bitcoin skeptics were declaring it dead, Boyapati's essay reframed the entire debate: Bitcoin wasn't failing to become a medium of exchange (something you buy coffee with), it was still early in the process of becoming a store of value (something people hold because they trust it'll retain worth) — a necessary earlier stage that historically precedes anything becoming widely used as everyday money. Using Austrian economic theory, he lays out four stages any monetary good passes through: collectible, store of value, medium of exchange, and finally unit of account — and argues Bitcoin was transitioning from the first stage into the second.

Why it works

The mechanism is a historical framework for how something becomes money, applied to Bitcoin's specific properties. A good only becomes a useful medium of exchange once enough people already trust it holds value reliably (store of value) — trying to skip straight to 'spend it on coffee' before that trust is established is backwards, historically speaking (gold followed the same stages over centuries). Boyapati argues Bitcoin's specific properties — a strictly capped, disinflationary supply of 21 million coins, and resistance to censorship or seizure by any single authority — give it structural advantages over both fiat currency (which can be printed without limit) and gold (which is heavy, hard to verify, and hard to transport) for the store-of-value stage specifically, even while its price remains volatile during that transition.

The takeaway — recall it first
Check your understanding

According to Boyapati's framework, why is it backwards to judge Bitcoin as a failure for not yet being widely used to buy everyday goods?

Further reading

Read more about the topic

The explanation above is written with AI assistance. These are the originals — go to them to check it.

  • The Bullish Case for Bitcoin (original essay)Vijay Boyapati on Medium, 2018
  • The Bull Case for BitcoinThe Investor's Podcast Network
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