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Contemporary · Essay

Why Decentralization Matters

Chris Dixon · 2018

"Decentralized crypto networks can beat centralized platforms by aligning incentives with users and developers."

The idea

Dixon observes a predictable lifecycle for centralized internet platforms: they start out open and generous toward developers, creators, and users in order to attract them and grow — but once a platform dominates its market (the top of what he calls the 'S-curve'), its relationship with those same developers, creators, and users tends to turn adversarial, since the platform now benefits more from extracting value from them than from continuing to court them. Decentralized cryptonetworks, he argues, avoid this by baking incentive alignment into the protocol itself via tokens, so there's no central company that can later flip from generous to extractive.

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