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The Hard Choice Model

Ruth Chang · 2014

"Hard choices aren't hard because you are stupid; they are hard because there is no objectively 'best' option. You must become the author of your own life by choosing what matters to you."

The idea

When we struggle to make a decision, we often assume there is a 'right' answer we just haven't found yet. The Hard Choice Model reveals that in truly hard choices, the options are simply on par with each other. Neither is clearly better overall.

Why it works

Easy choices happen when one option is objectively better. Hard choices happen when options are fundamentally different but carry equal weight (like choosing between being a lawyer in the city or an artist in the country). Because science or logic cannot dictate which is 'better,' you cannot use a pros-and-cons list to solve it.

The takeaway — recall it first
Check your understanding

According to the Hard Choice Model, why do we struggle with hard choices?

Further reading

Read more about the topic

The explanation above is written with AI assistance. These are the originals — go to them to check it.

  • Hard Choice ModelUntools
Up NextSuggested: Continues the theme of Decision-Making

Expected Value

"Choose the option whose average outcome, weighted by probability, is highest."

Blaise Pascal · ModelContinue→
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